January 2016: Germany update

GERMANY

540 AD – Plague in Germany. Yersinia pestis. 6^th century. 14^th century Black death in Europe. (ODT NZ. Reuters. 23 Oct 2015.)

6^th to 8^th centuries – Roman Catholicism in Germany dates back to the missionary code of Columbanus at St Boniface. (Wikipedia. Catholic church and Nazi Germany).

19 July 1524 – Peasant war began in Germany's Black forest. (HistoryOrb.com).

1583-1668 – The Catholic regions of Germany switched to the Gregorian calendar in various months of 1583, while most of Protestant regions made the change between 1615 and 1668. (Ancestry. March April 2007 p20).

1661 – Fredrick William, ruler of Brandenburg, set up a library that became the Royal library, the Prussian state library of the German state. (A history of info storage and retrieval. Foster Stockwell (c)2001 US).

17^th century – Civil registration started in Germany, 1790s and 1876. Civil registration the Standesamt of the village, town or city. Registers of German churches from the 17^th century. (Who do you think you are. May 2013 UK).

17^th century – The Hohenzollern dynasty was Brandenburg, 10,000 square miles of north west Germany. The turn of the 17^th centruy they were minor rulers. Within a couple of centuries the Hohenzollern transformed their household into the most powerful state in Europe. The house of Hohenzollern. Frederick King of Prussia. (Royal babylon. Karl Shaw ©1999 US).

1730 – Conflict between father and son, young frederick tried to flee to England Lieutenant Hans von Kaffe, it ended in is arrest and jail. Beheading of his cousin the king tried to kill him too. The Hohenzollern family tree in Germany. (Royal babylon. Karl Shaw ©1999 US).

20 Jun 1732 – Johan Samuel von Sturmer was born in Frankfurt on Oden Germany.

1769-1786 – Fredericxk II died childless in 1786, the crown passed to his 42 year old nephew Frederick William. Frederick William married aged 20, to his first cousin Elizabeth in 1769, after 4 years of marriage Frederick William divorced, then a prisoner at Kustrin, he re married to princess Frederica of Hesse Darmstaat. (Royal Babylon. Karl Shaw ©1999 US).

1803 – Frederich Sertuerner of Palerborn Germany. Active ingredient of opium dissolved in acid, used amonia, alkaloids principium pomniferum or morphine. PBS Fronline.

1815 – The German confederation was formed in 1815 after the defeat of Napoleon. (History today. Aug 2014 UK).

1815 – 1866 Up to 1860 Germany had formed the Holy Roman empire, it was destroyed by Napoleon, then with his defeat, the German confederation of 1815 was formed. It lasted until 1866. (German politics. Peter Pulzer ©1995 US)

1 April 1815 – Otto von Bismark German chancellor was born. He died in 1890. (Today in history. Chch Star NZ. 1 April 2015).

1827 – E Merck and co of Darmstadt Germany began commercial manufacturing of morphine. PBS Frontline.

1831-1969 – UK General register office, foreign returns. Second world war deaths, British prisoners of war in German and Japanese camps and civilians. (Family tree. Dec 2009 p7).

1866-1918 – With the defeat of Austria by Prussia and the battle of Koniggratz in 1866, for five years the German state without Austria. German federation in 1871, the empire of 1871 which lasted 47 years until defeat in 1918 at the end of the first world war. (German politics. Peter Pulzer ©1995 US).

1871 – Until 1871 there was no one country called Germany. Just lots of separate states. (Who do you think you are. May 2013 UK).

1871-1918 – The Bavarian WWI personnel rosters 1914-1918. Germany has been a unified country since 1871, with four kingdoms. (Practical family history. Feb 2010 p7).

1874 – Pinterest. Photos of Roma. Hermann Bayer. 1829-1893. 1894. Svenko.

5 May 1884 – German Socialist bill. Manawatu Standard. Papers Past NZ.

22 July 1887 – Socialist plot in Germany. Marlborough Express. Papers Past NZ.

1889 – Adolph Hitler was born in a village on the Austrian border. He lost his parents while young and worked in Vienna and Munich. In 1914 he joined the German army and fought as a corporal on the western front. (The momentous years. Priestly J Betts ©1961).

23 Jan 1890 – Socialism in Germany. Ashburton Guardian. Papers Past NZ.

27 Feb 1890 – German elections. Auckland Star. Papers past NZ.

1895 – Heinrice Driser of Bayer company of Elberfeld dilutes morphine with acetyls, a drug. Bayer produces diacetylmorph or heroin. Sold in 3 years. PBS Frontline.

1898 – In 1805 first morphine from raw opium. Bayer cartel of Elberfeld making heroin. In 1898 already exporting heroin to dozens of different countries. (The politics of heroin in southeast Asia. Alfred W McCoy).

1898-1899 – Heroin was invented in 1874 a synth from Morphine, by a chemist S R Alder Wright in London. Marketed from 1898 by Bayer in Germany. Heroin was a Bayer trade mark just like asprin, sold as cough mixture and painkillers. By 1899 Bayer produced a ton of heroin a year and exported to 23 countries. (The mafia at war. Tim Newark (c)2007 Italy).

17 June 1898 – The German elections. Nelson Evening Mail. Papers Past NZ.

18 June 1898 – German Socialists. NZ Herald. Papers Past NZ.

26 Sept 1905 – Socialist Congress in Germany. Colonist. Papers Past NZ.

1906 – Marriage in 1906 in Germany. A ring stolen from Taupo New Zealand in 2016. has a century old gypsy curse on it. Waikato Times. Matt Shard. http://www.stuff.co.nz/waikato-times/76073729/precious-ring-stolen-from-taupo-holds-centuryold-gypsy-curse

1907-08 – Hitler earned money from painting postcards of city scenes, which he hawked at cafes or sold through middle men. (History Today. May 2014 UK).

1907-1930 – Sonia Beurton was born in Berlin in 1907. Her father was Dr Robert Rene Kuczynski, a Jew from Poland and a Communist. She worked at a book shop in New York in 1929. Sonia left Germany in July 1920 went to China via Moscow. (Too secret too long. Chapman Pincher ©1984 US).

28 April 1908 – Oskar Schindler lived from 28 April 1908 to 9 Oct 1974. He was born in Moravia. He saved 1,100 Jews in Poland and Czech. Holocaust. Pinterest. 7 Nov 2015.

2 Aug 1910 – German Socialist. Hawera Normanby Star. Papers Past NZ.

Nov 1910 – The trial for espionage in Germany of two British officers. Lieutenant Vivian Brandon and Captain Bernard French. Caught in August with maps, notes and photos of defence and naval installations on the German north sea coast along the Kiel canal. (M16 SIS. Keith Jeffery ©crown 2010 UK).

1 Feb 1911 – A German Socialist. Ashburton Guardian. Papers Past NZ.

8 April 1913 – German army bill. Manawatu Times. Papers Past NZ.

8 April 1913 – German army bill. Colonist. Papers Past NZ.

4 August 1913 – Theodore Roosevelt said, that great black tornado, finally broke over Europe. Just 37 days after the shots killing Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife in Sarajevo. (The Economist. March April 2014).

15 Aug 1913 – German Socialist leader. Colonist. Papers Past NZ.

1914 – The German spy system from within. An ex intelligence officer. London New York Hodder. Stoughton. Worldcat Database.

1914 – The holocaust. Fritz Stern, a German American historian said the conflict was the first calamity of the 20^th century, the calamity from which all the other calamities sprang. A young Charles de Gaulle, already wounded twice, grimly observed in Dec 1914, what is this conflict but a war of extermination. (The Economist. March April 2014).

1914 – The secrets of the German war office. Armgaard Karl Graves. Dr Edward Lyett Fox. New York McBride. Worldcat Database.

1914 – The capture of a 1914 German spy, Karl Lody, the first German spy to be executed in Britain during the war. Also sent parcels to British prisoners of war in German occupied areas. (Family tree. Dec 2009 p15-16).

1914 – By 1914 Hitler went to Munich, where he joined a Bavarian infantry regiment on the outbreak of war. (History Today. May 2014 UK).

1914-1917 – Germany world war one casualty lists, in German. (NZ society of genealogists inc. Nov-Dec 2011 p252).

18 April 1914 – German Socialist party. Ashburton Guardian. Papers Past NZ.

26 July 1914 – When the Russians began their secret military mobilisation against Germany. The British foreign office knew about this, World War One. (Hidden history. Gerry Docherty. Jim Macgregor (c)2013 UK).

20 Aug 1914 – On 18 Nov 1918, Belgiun troops re-entered Brussels, which had been lost to German invaders on 20 Aug 1914. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history 18 Nov 2015).

9 Oct 1914 – German troops took over Antwerp. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history 9 Oct 2015).

1915 – The German spy, a present day. William le Queue. London G Newman ltd. Worldcat database.

9 March 1915 – The German atrocities. Otautau Standard Wallace county Chronicle NZ. Papers past.

22 April 1915 – Germany broke the Hague convention when it used poison gas at the second battle of Ypres on 22 April 1915 at Bolimow on the eastern front. A yellow green plume of chlorine gas blanketed French troops along four miles of trenches with catastrophic results. Over 600 lay dead, many were blinded and many more taken prisoner. Use of poison gas and suffering survivors. (The untold story of the US. Oliver Stone ©2012 US).

3 June 1915 - German Socialist manifesto. Colonist. Papers Past NZ.

2 July 1915 – German Socialist propaganda. Nelson Evening Mail. Papers Past NZ.

28 Aug 1915 – German war. NZ Herald. Papers Past NZ.

10 Nov 1915 – Berlin Socialist paper suspended. Bay of Plenty Times. Papers Past NZ.

2 Dec 1915 – German fear of spies. The Times London UK.

1916 - War security in 1916, when the Germans arrested a large number of British agents. They were called, the train watching network. This network then almost ceased to exist. (M16 SIS Keith Jeffery ©crown 2010 UK).

5 Jan 1916 – Lieutenant Colonel Winston Churchill arrived in Ploegsteert Germany. Commander of the 6^th battalion Royal Scots Fusiliers. (History Today. May 2014 UK).

17 Jan 1916 – German Socialist party. Nelson Evening Mail. Papers Past NZ.

17 Jan 1916 – German Socialist leader. Auckland Star. Papers Past NZ.

17 Jan 1916 – German Socialist party. Colonist. Papers Past NZ.

17 Jan 1916 – German Socialist. NZ Herald. Papers Past NZ.

25 Feb 1916 – German troops conquered Fort Douaumont near Verdun. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history 25 Feb 2015).

3 July 1916 – German trade spies. The Times London UK.

14 Aug 1916 – German Socialist protest. Northern Advocate. Papers Past NZ.

8 Sept 1916 – German Socialist policy. NZ Herald. Papers Past NZ.

22 Dec 1916 – Socialist peace meeting in Germany. Nelson Evening Mail. Papers Past NZ.

1917 – Berlin network reformed in Mexico, ordered to forment a revolution and create a government that would invade the US. German government and Mexican government revealed in the Zimmerman telegram. (Espionage. ©1995 E Volkman).

1917 – Hitler was wounded in the thigh by shrapnel while on the Somme. Later Hitler was in the battle of Arras and Passchandaele in 1917.Hitler was gassed at the end of the war, and he heard of the armistice while he was in hospital. (History Today. May 2014 UK).

15 Feb 1917 – German Socialist party. Colonist. Papers Past NZ.

16 April 1917 – After a series of German submarine attacks on US merchant ships the. US declared war on Germany, first world war. America entered world war one on. 16 April 1917. (The Shemitah. Jonathan Cahn (c)2014 US).

8 Oct 1917 – German Socialist movement. Wairarapa Daily Times. Papers Past NZ.

16 Feb 1918 – Socialist meeting in Berlin. Evening Post. Papers Past NZ.

11 Nov 1918 – An Armistice was signed by the Allies and Germany. It came into effect and World War One ended. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history 11 Nov 2015).

22 Feb 1919 – German Socialist murdered. Hawera Normanby Star. Papers Past NZ.

14 Aug 1919 – German human nature. Oamaru Mail NZ. Papers past.

18 Oct 1920 – German Socialist Congress. Hawera Normanby Star. Papers Past NZ.

4 Nov 1921 – The Sturmabteilung or SA, Brown shirts, was formed by Adolf Hitler. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history. 4 Nov 2015).

1923 – On 23 March 1923 Berlin Germany imposed a penalty on delayed tax payments. In Sept 1923 Hugo Stinnes a coal and steel magnate. Banker Hjalmer Schacht 13 Nov 1923, He had a heart attack on 20 Nov 1923. Office of the currency commission. (Barry Eichengreen. Hall of mirrors (c)2015 US).

12 Nov 1923 – In Germany Adolf Hitler was arrested for attempting to seize power. (Today in history. Chch Star NZ. 12 Nov 2014).

1924 – The German secret service. W Nicolai. George Renwick. London S Paul Worldcat Database.

1924 – Hitler was jailed in Landsberg jail for nine months in spring 1924. Books from National Socialists in Munich. (History Today. April 2013 UK).

13 May 1927 – Black Friday on the Berlin stock exchange. (HistoryOrb.com Today in history 13 May 2015).

1928-1932 – In the last two free elections of the Weimar Republic in 1932 the parties opposed to parliamentary government had gained an absolute majority. The Nazi party grew between 1928 and 1932 from 2.6 to 37.3%. (German politics. Peter Pulzer. ©1995 US).

1930s – The Catholic church and Nazi Germany in the 1930s. Catholics made up a third of the population of Germany. Political Catholicism was a major force in the interwar Weimar republic. (Wikipedia).

1930 to 44 – Arthur Rudolph in 1943 was a Nazi and slave driver. Slaves died from starvation. Walking skeletons. Slave camps and the Third Reich. SS slavery from the mid 1930s. State sponsored slavery, human victims as prisoners in 1944. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

1932 – Twitter. 17 Oct 2015. Anonymous Uncensored. Oldpics archive. Rare anti Nazi demonstration in Berlin 1932.

19 Jan 1932 – Adolf Hitler was acquitted on a charge in a Berlin criminal court. Ellesmere Guardian NZ. Papers past.

19 Feb 1932 – Massed Dahlia deputy Nationalist Socialist leader German presidency. Auckland Star. Papers Past NZ.

25 Feb 1932 – Immigrant Adolf Hitler got German citizenship. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history 25 Feb 2015).

1933-46 – The Social Democrats voted against special powers for Hitler in 1933. Their leader, Kurt Schumacher survived ten years in a Nazi concentration camp, minus one arm and impaired eyesight. Military tribunal at Nuremberg in 1946, Nazi leaders were put on trial for their crimes against humanity. (German politics. Peter Pulzer. ©1995 US).

Jan-March 1933 – Adolf Hitler chancellor of Germany on 30 Jan 1933. On 22 March 1933 the SS opened its first concentration camp in a suburb of Dachau,12 miles from Munich. (Christpher Andrew. UK (c)2009 M15).

27 Feb 1933 – Berlin, political struggle between the Nazis and the Communists for control. In Germany the parliament was set on fire. Hitler came to power. (The annals of unsolved crime. EJ Epstein ©2012 US)

27 Feb 1933 – The Reichstag German pariament building was destroyed by fire, set by either the Nazis or the Communists. (Chch Strar NZ. Today in history 27 Feb 2015).

20 March 1933 – 29 April 1945 – The US army liberated Dachau concentration camp, 12 miles outide Munich. Train cars filled with emancipated bodies, several thousand corpses. Dachau was the first Nazi concentration camp set up by Himmler. Nazi medical reserch, Nazi doctors who later became part of Operation Paperclip. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

22 March 1933 – Nazis open Dachau concentration camp near Munich, followed by Buchenwald near Weimer in central Germany, Sashsenhausen near Berlin in north Germany and Ravensbruck for women. (History place. Holocaust timeline).

April 1933 – From April 1933 only those who could prove their Aryan lineage back at least two generations, could work in Nazi jobs. Based on church records, ethnic Gypsies and Roma. Half a million people were killed, 8% of the total European population.

26 April 1933 – The Catholic church and Nazi Germany. Guenter Lewy 2000. Hitler’s talk with bishop Berning. US dept state. Docs on German foreign policy, army hq. Google books.

29 Sept 1933 – Nazis banned Jews from owning land. (History place. Holocaust timeline).

12 Nov 1933 – Nazis got 92% of the vote in Germany. (Today in history Chch Star NZ. 12 Nov 2014).

24 Nov 1933 – Nazis pass a law against beggars, homeless and unemployed to be sent to concentration camps. (History place. Holocaust timeline).

1934 – Spies break through memoirs of a German secret service officer. Alexander Bauermeister. London Constable and co. Worldcat Database.

1935-36 – In Oct 1935 propaganda minister was Joseph Goebbels. At Heilbronn a memorial was dedicated in March 1936. (History Today. June 2013 UK).

1935-44 – Germany, Index of Jews whose German nationality was annulled by the Nazi regime 1935-44, in German. (NZ genealogist. Sept Oct 2011).

March 1935 – Meeting was held in March 1935, Sir John Simon. Anthony Eden and Adolf Hitler in Berlin. (The Mitrokhin archives. Christopher Andrew. Vasili Mitrokhin 1999-2000).

1936 – German spy. Bernard Newman. New York Hillman Curl inc. Worldcat Database.

1936-1973 – Raymond J Devehere. 2010. Medical research camps at Buchenwald and Auschwitz. Crude medical experiments, people were infected deliberately. Google books.

1938 – On 5 Oct 1938 Jewish passports were made invalid. On 27 Oct 1938 the first mass deportation of Jews out of Germany, two weeks later 14 hundred synagogues were set on fire. Jewish shops and businesses were destroyed. 30,000 Jews were arrested and sent to concentration camps. (The mystery of the shemitah. Jonathan Cahn (c)2014 US).

1938 – Interpol, the first problem was to find new records of international criminals, because the Germans had taken all the files by 1938. The Belgiun police kept most of the criminal records intact, some were for Berlin. The international underworld. Interpol files and records on international criminals and mystery deaths. (Inside Interpol. Tom Tullett ©1963 UK).

1938-39 – Spring 1939, German occupation of Czech. On 15 March 1939 the rest of Czech was occupied by the Third Reich. The Czech during the Porajmos (gypsy holocaust) there were 3,000 to 4,000 Roma gypsies in the Sudetenland in 1938, 4,000 in Bohemia, 8,000 in Moravia, another 8,000 in Hungary, The status of gypsies mirrored that of the Jews. (A history of the gypsies of eastern Europe and Russia. David M Crowe ©2007).

1938-45 – The Holocaust. Nazi persecution of Jews became the official policy of Germany. 5 Oct 1938 no Jewish passports. 7 Oct 1938 deporting Jews out of Germany. Nov 1938 More than 14 hundred synagogues were set on fire. Jewish shops and businesses were destroyed. 30,000 Jewish people were sent to concentration camps. Begining of the Holocaust which ended in 1945. (The mystery of the shemitah. Jonathan Cahn (c)2014 US).

4 Feb 1938 – Hitler took control of the German army and put Nazis in key posts. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history. 4 Feb 2015).

5 Oct 1938 – Nazi persecution of the Jews became the official policy of Germany. Jewish passports were made inavlid. On 27 Oct 1938 mass deportations of Jewish people from Germany. 14 hundred synagogues were set on fire. Jewish shops and businesses were destroyed. 30,000 Jewish people were arrested and sent to concentration camps. (The Shemitah., Jonathan Cahn (c)2014 US).

Dec 1938 – German chemist Otto Hahn split the nucleus of the uranium atom. Jewish fellow worker Kise Meitner, she fled from Nazi Germany by bribing German officials. (The atom bomb spies. H Mongomegy Hyde. (c)1908 UK).

1939 – Farben, which was later convicted of crimes against humanity, for operating the Buna rubber plant at Auschwitz, and supplying the Zyklon-B tablets used to kill Jews. (The untold story of the US. Oliver Stone ©2012 US).

Aug-Sept 1939 – German foreign minister Joachim von Ribbentrop flew to Moscow to sign the Hitler Stalin non aggression treaty on 21 Aug 1939. War in Europe, German army invaded the Polish border. 1 Sept, Nazi troops and tanks went into Poland. (The assassination of Marilyn Monroe. DH Wolfe. ©1998 UK).

Aug Sept 1939 – In Aug 1939 the Soviet Union and Germany siged the Molotov Ribbentrop pact. On 1 Sept 1939 Hitler invaded Poland. The UK and France declared war on Germany. (The great cold war. Gordon S Barrass (c)2009 US).

14 Oct 1939 – A German U-47 sunk the British battleship HMS Royal Oak. 833 men were killed. (14 Oct 2015. Chch Star NZ. Today in history).

1940 – Secrets of German espionage. Bernard Newman. London Right books. Worldcat Database.

1940 – German secret service at work. Bernard Newman. New York McBride. Worldcat Database.

1940 – From 1940 the Nazis gathered priest dissidents, in clergy barracks at Dachau. 95% of its 2,720 inmates were Catholic Poles and 411 Germans. 1,034 died there. Over 1,800 Polish Catholic clergy died in concentration camps.( Wikipedia. Catholic church and Nazi Germany).

Early 1940s – Nazi human medical experiments on prisoners in concentration camps. Holocaust. The experiments resulted in death, disfigurment or disability. Medical torture. Pinterest. 7 Nov 2015.

1940-41 – Gypsies 1 Sept 1940 and 1 Dec 1941 authorities shipped 290 gypsy Roma to a new labour camp at Lety and 442 to a new camp at Hodonin. On 4 Dec 1941 camps at Lety or Hodonin or to prison in Ruzyne, Padubice, Brno or Olsovec. If they were too crowded prisoners were shipped to similar facilities in Germany or Auschwitz. (A history of the gypsies of Eastern Europe and Russia. David Crowe. ©2007).

16 July 1940 – Hitler signed the Fuhrer directive no 16 which authorized the invasion of England. Operation Sealion was the German codename. (Family tree. Sept 2010 UK).

Sept 1940 – Krakow, town of Oswiecim the prewar Jewish cemetery was destroyed and pillaged by the Nazis, but it was reconstructed after the war. It is abandoned and overgrown. There are no surviving Jews in Oswiecim. Before the Second World War there were 6,000 Jews. (History today. Sept 2010 UK).

16 Dec 1940 – British air raid on Mannheim. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history. 16 Dec 2015).

1941 – During the first four months of the war with Germany in 1941, the Russian casualties and physical destruction, exceeded the American estimates, of the damage for their 200 atomic bombs in 1949, could have produced. (We know now. John Lewis Gaddis ©1997 US).

5 May 1941 – Adolf Hitler inspects the battleship Bismark with Lutjen and capt Lindermann Getenhafe. Wwzdb. Now Gdynia poland.

13 May 1941 – Martin Bormann is made head of the Nazi chancellery in Germany. (HistoryOrb.com Today in history 13 May 2015).

13 July 1941 – A group of German troops surround a Roma woman. Langst female gypsy. Infocities.

25 Aug 1941 - Expulsion of Jews by 1941. People were sent in cattle trucks to Auschwitz, Dachau, Trebluce and Sobibe. In Aug 1941 German police shot thousands of Jews, On 25 Aug 1941 whole districts were being exterminated. Scores of thousands of Jews were being killed in cold blood. German police troops and concentration camps. (The secret life of Bletchley park. Sinclair McKay (c)2010 UK).

3 Sept 1941 – The first use of Zyklon-B gas at Auschwitz. (History place. Holocaust timeline).

9 Dec 1941 – Hitler ordered US ships to be torpedoed. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history. 9 Dec 2015).

11 Dec 1941 – Days after the attack on Pearl harbour. Hitler was at the Reichstag declaring war on the US. (History Today. April 2013 UK).

1942 – Barbaric medical experiments on civilians in concentration camps. Dachau and Auschwitz, experiments at Auschewitz block 10 by the Gestapo. Medical doctors tested vaccines by injecting people with diseases, men and women with drugs. Dr Bruno Weber, SS doctors Viktor Capeslwy in Berlin. (Brainwash. Dominic Streatfeild ©2006 UK).

1942-43 – In July 1942, constructing new buildings at Hodonin and on 1 August 1942 transported Hodonin and Lety concentration camps for gypsies. Between August 1942 and April 1943, 7,980 gypsies were sent to the camps at Lety and 7,329 to Hodonin. German authorities also shipped gypsies to Auschwtz. On 3 Dec 1942, 94 gypsies were sent from Lety to Auschwtz followed by 75 gypsies from Hodonin. (A history of the gypsies from eastern Europe and Russia. David M Crowe. ©2007).

1942-44 – Dr Fritz Klein and a mass grave at Bergen Belsen concentration camp. Gas chambers, transport for Jews, Romani and the disabled. Soviet POW's and gay people.. Jehovah's witness and others. The Holocaust. Pinterest. 7 Nov 2015.

1942-45 – Mark Felton. Yanagi. The secret underwater trade between Germany and Japan. Pen and sword books ltd 2005.

27 Feb 1942 - First transport of French Jews to Nazi Germany. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history 27 Feb 2015).

July 1942 – Polish govt in exile in July 1942 said 700,000 Jews were gassed or starved to death, leading up to the murder of millions in genocide death camps, the Holocaust Nazis. Chalmno in 1941. (FBI a history. Rodri Jeffreys Jones ©2007 US).

11 Nov 1942 – Germany completed the occupation of France. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history 11 Nov 2015).

26 Nov 1942 – Liquidating Jews. NZ Herald. Papers past.

22 Dec 1942 – Hitler signed the order to develop the V-2 rocket. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history. 22 Dec 2015).

1943 – Pinterest. Nazi program of MKULTRA Eugenics. Geneatics. Lebensborn. Resin in Wernigeroder deutchld.

1943 – Spring 1943 Hitler wanted mass extermination camps in Poland. Hungary Jews and gypsies, genocidal policies towards Hungary’s gypsies and Jews. The Hungarian gypsies had already been sent to the gypsy camps at Auschwitz and Birkenams on 16 March 1943 as part of a larger group of Austrian Roma. (A history of the gypsies from eastern Europe and Russia. David M Crowe. ©2007).

World War Two – Romany persecution. More than 1.5 million died in the Holocaust, the only other population besides the Jews to be targeted for racial extermination. (Practical family history. Dec 2009).

1943-44 – A Porajmos, gypsy Roma were sent to Auschwtz by early spring 1943. Rudolf Hoss, the Auschwtz commander, opened a gypsy camp called Auschwtz II. By the time Hoss liquidated the gypsy Roma camp on 2 Aug 1944 about 21,000 out of 23,000 gypsy inmates had perished in Birkenams gas chambers. By august 1944 there were 4,000 gypsies left, these were sent to the gas chambers too. (A history of the gypsies from Eastern Europe and Russia. David Crowe. ©2007).

29 Jan 1943 – The Nazis order all gypsies to be arrested and sent to extermination camps. (History place. Holocaust timeline).

12 March 1943 – Admiral Doenitz Nazi U-boat fleet was appointed Jan 1943. Auckland Star NZ. NZPA. Papers past.

30 April 1943 – A plague bomb and a vaccine for it. Experiments on humans. The medical block at the concentaion camp of Dachau. Plague bacteria bacterium. Bubonic plague. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

Aug 1943 – Nazi science institution of slavery all across the Reich, concentration camp prisoners. Starving people, Third Reich slaves. Aug 1943 slaves and the gas chambers of Auschwitz Birkenau. 107 slaves in Mittelwek in Aug 1943. Buchenwald concentration camp. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

18 Nov 1943 – 444 British bombers attacked Berlin. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history 18 Nov 2015).

1944 – Pinterest. A Soviet POW victim of tuberculosis at Neuengamue concentration camp Geramny. US.

1944 – Pinterest. Rhonda Kelly. Auschwitz camp, Nazi's choose who to kill, who to enslave and who to use for medical experiments. 1.1 to 1.6 million people were killed at Auschwitz, mainly Jews.

1944 – A Romani gypsy unit of Nazi medical experiments, Dachau concentration camp, holocaust. Pinterest. 7 Nov 2015.

1944 – Photos. Jewish women prisoners at Auschwitz concentation camp. Pinterest. 7 Nov 2015.

1944 – Hoss, gassed 2,897 gypsy Roma on 2 August 1944. Porajmos at Auschwtz II. Gypsy Roma also sent to Buchenwald death camp in cental Germany and Ravensbruck, a women’s camp in Berlin. Most of the 6,000 to 8,000 Czech gypsies who died in the Holocaust died at Auschwtz II. (A history of the gypsies from eastern Europe and Russia. David M Crowe. ©2007).

1944-45 – Most of the ID files have been completely destroyed, and the files of the main American unit, the Deputy Director of Intel at EUCOM HQ. The command centre for US in Europe are “missing”. Piecing together the history of this organization is hard. ID began as a military organization in Germany. Nazi’s,1944 to 1945 Werewolf. (The hidden hand. Richard J Aldrich ©2001 UK).

15 Jan 1944 – The European advisory commission divided Germany. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history 15 Jan 2016).

8 Feb 1944 – Two Jewish sisters, Eva and Leana Munzer were put into Catholic care. They were sent to Westerbork then deported to Auschwitz and killed 3 days later. Antonina Zhizhina. Pinterest.

6 March 1944 – The USAF began the daylight bombing of Berlin. (Today in history. Chch Star NZ. 6 March 2015).

23 March 1944 – Germany moved into the Balkans. The Press Christchurch NZ. NZPA. Papers past.

May-Aug 1944 – Georg Rickhey was a Nazi in charge of rent slaves. The SS procurement of slaves, the SS began a rent a slave service to firms and government. Disposable slaves. 6 May 1944 SS slaves 1,800 French. 15 Aug 1944 a laboratory inside the tunnels, slaves from Buchenwald concentration camp. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

27 May 1944 – Jewish women and children at Auschwitz concentration camp. Colorised photo. Pinterest. 7 Nov 2015.

21 Oct 1944 – US troops captured Aachen, the first large German city to fall during WW2. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history. 21 Oct 2015).

30 Oct 1944 – Anne Frank was deported from Auschwitz to Belsan. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history 30 Oct 2015).

26 Dec 1944 – General Patton's 3^rd army repulsed Germans. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history. 26 Dec 2015).

1945 – Vyacheslav Erwandoviech Kevorkov, was a KGB agent in Germany and Belgium, Berlin 1945 he worked for SVAG, the Soviet military administration in Germany. Hermann Porzgen of Frankfurter, Allgemeine Zeitug correspondent had accompanied the German military attaché on a trip to the Baku oil fields. (Under cover lives. ©1998 H Womek).

1945 – Civilian casualties from starvation, disease, bombing and death camps were higher than the military, as half the globe was sucked into the industrialised war machine. (Cold war. ©1993 M Walker).

1945 – Gas chambers, death camps and the holocaust. Auschwitz and slavery. Josef Klehr was a medical orderly at Auschwiutz. He killed thousands of people with a lethal injection to the heart. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

1945 - Church registers from parish’s of Germany that are now Poland have been destroyed. There is a church archive in Berlin which continued some records, for protestants only. A lot more records were destroyed in the war and are no longer available. Pre 1945 certificates from parts of Hamburg, virtually no records survived the allied combing of Dresden. (The people detective. Tom McGregor ©1996 UK).

1945 – Jewish prisoners in Buchenwald concentration camp. Pinterest. 7 Nov 2015.

1945 – Dachau was liberated, underground subway tunnels had been used as a hospital. 1 May 1945 slaves, IG Farben were also wanted for money laundering. A Tabun nerve agent cache was hidden. Auschwitz. At least 1.1 million people were killed at IG Auschwitz. 27 Jan 1945 Soviet troops entered Auschwitz and took photos. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

1945-46 – On 8 May 1945 the German armies surrendered unconditionally. Municipal elections took place from Jan-May 1946 and on June elections were held for the constituents in each of the Lander. The first free elections in Germany since Hitler’s assumption of power. (German politics. Peter Pulzer. ©1995 US).

1945-46 – British SOE in Germany, getting files from the East into London. Covert removal of an entire archive. Lifting material from the Russian zone of Germany. SOE in Germany Dec 1945 and 15 Jan 1946. (The hidden hand. Richard J Aldrich (c)2001 UK).

1945-46 – Russian troops raped at least two million German women in 1945 and 1946. Soviet occupation, the Red army, looting and physical assaults. Mass rapes. The full extent of which is only becoming known now. (We know now. John Lewis Gaddis ©1997 US).

1945-47 – By 1947 the US Joint Chief’s of Staff were using General Alfred Jodl, commander of planning staff of OKW, Hitler’s High Command. Attack against the Soviet Union, oil areas of the Soviet war machine. April 1945. (The hidden hand. Richard J Aldrich (c)2001 UK).

1945-48 – Ancestry library edition databases. USHMM Munich Germany. Displaced Jewish children at the Lilm children home 1945-48. (NZ genealogist Sept Oct 2011).

1945-61 – Between 1945 and 1961 about one sixth of all East Germans departed for the west, most through Berlin. There was no corresponding flow in the other direction. (We know now. John Lewis Gaddis ©1997 US).

17-18 Jan 1945 – Auschwitz, IG Farben and SS guards destroyed the evidence. Crematoria II and III were disputed, a plan to dynamite Crematoria V. IG Auschwitz was a corporate concentraion camp. Slaves died in Monowitz 18 Jan 1945. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

20 Jan 1945 – Hungary govt armistice with USSR, US and UK. Pay reparations and join the war against Germany. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history. 20 Jan 2016).

23-24 Jan 1945 – There was an Infectious diseases ward at the concentration camp, Auschwuz IG Farben. 24 Jan 1945 there was destruction of evidence and laboritories. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

5 Feb 1945 – Northwest of Auschwitz Soviet forces captured the village of Dyhernfurth. IG Farben’s liquid Tabun, which was a deadly nerve agent. IG Auschwitz.. IG Farben had the patent on Zyklon B. There were 3,000 walking corpses. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

10 Feb 1945 – Horrors in Berlin. Evening Post NZ. Papers past.

13 Feb 1945 – From the night of 13 Feb until the morning of 15 Feb 1945 waves of about 1,200 British and US bombers devastated Dresden. When it ended 39,773 people were officially registered as dead. Another 20,000 were believed to have been burnt beyond recognition as corpses, who knows the number, says an inscription at Dresden cemetery. (Cold war. ©1993 M Walker).

13 Feb 1945 – Allied planes bomb Dresden Germany. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history 13 Feb 2015).

22 Feb 1945 – More bombing raids on Germany. Christchurch Press NZ. Papers past.

14 March 1945 – Filming damage in Germany. Christchurch Press NZ. Papers past.

23-24 March 1945 – Alsos and Farben vaccine research. In France was Samuel Goudsmit. Operation Alsos. Medical experiments on prisoners. Farben factories. OSS in Germany and doctors.The British Foreign office with Black lists. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

April 1945 – In the town of Geraberg there was a research facility, a lab, an isolation block, and animal houses. Also agents learned that the Reich was testing deadly vaccines on prisoners in concentration camps. Experimental lab at Geraberg testing vaccines of infectious diseases like the plague. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US)

11 April 1945 – Four facilities were seized at Nordhause, Geraber, Vokenrode and Raubkamme. Reich labs and research faclities. On 11 April 1945 American troops entered the slave tunnels at Nordhausen. Hundreds of corpses were on the tunnel floors. Starved survivors. Later to become part of Operation Paperclip.(Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

13 April 1945 – A small city called Braunschweig.

14 April 1945 – Slaves or displaced persons in Germany. A camp of 14,000 displaced persons in Rhineland. American officers in charge. Spies and saboteurs exist among them, children were born in captivity. Stateless persons, there were thousands in German concentation camps. (The Observer years. George Orwell (c)2003 UK).

15 April 1945 – A female SS guard puts a body in a mass grave, slain prisoners of the Nazi concentration camp in Bergen Belsen. British troops. Pinterest. 7 Nov 2015.

16 April 1945 – British troops were at Raubkamme in an area called Munster Nord. A zoo with cages for mice, cats, dogs, horses, cows, pigs and monkeys. Poison gas. The US took cages with rabbits. Nerve agent Tabun. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

16 April 1945 – Some of the 150 prisoners were burned to death by Nazi SS troops in a camp. Gardelegen sgt E R Allen. WW2 in colour. Pinterest.

20 April 1945 – Soviet efforts to capture Berlin with 2,500,000 Red army troops, 41,600 guns and munitions. 7,500 aircraft and 6,000 tanks. The Red army began its final assault on Berlin. Most people living in Berlin were undergorund. The road leading to Mecklenmburg was swamped with refugees. SS guards herded concentraton camp prisoners down the roads like cattle. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

21 April 1945 – The FBI declassified 700 documents. 8 planes, Hitlers belongings, no body of Hitler was found. Argentina jungle.

21 April 1945 – Secret tunnel in Berlin. Hitler may have escaped. Declassified FBI files on Hitler say. He may not have died in the bunker, at the end of world war two. He could have left Berlin, (Before its news. Daily Express. 18 Oct 2015).

23 April 1945 – Prisoners at Buchenwild concentration camp. US. Pinterest.

29 April 1945 – American troops found Dachau concentration camp, near Munich. There were 39 box cars filled with corpses. About 11 million people died during the Holocaust. (Bad times in history. Roland C Barker ©2001 US).

29 April 1945 – Dachau 200,000 people were jailed there and 41,500 people were killed. Pinterest. 7 Nov 2015.

30 April 1945 – Dachau concentration camp. There were about 32,000 starved, dying camp survivors with infectious diseases. Dachau gas chambers. Labs for Nazi doctors and an experimental medical ward, without consent. Dachau doctors, human scientists and Operation Paperclip. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

May 1945 – Pinterest. Dachau old photos.

May 1945 – Cold war fighting. Germany’s surrender on Luneburg Heath in May 1945. Many units marched out of the Second World War into the Cold war without breaking step. Recruited SS men and German Nazis. (The hidden hand. Richard J Aldrich ©2001 UK).

May 1945 – Markus Wolf who was head of the east German foreign intel, was among the first group of German communists, in May 1945, who flew to Berlin from Moscow, were he had been since the 1930s. An anti Nazi coalition, Socialst. (The great cold war. Gordon S Barress ©2009 US).

May 1945 – Germany’s final surrender marked the end of the war in Europe. Germany was as humanitarian disaster and a political and military vacume, which the victorious allies had to feed and fill. (Cold war. ©1993 M Walker).

May 1945 – Nordhausen 12 May 1945. US troops dug mass graves for thousands of corpses found at Nordhausen Dore slave camps. Nordhausen tunnels 18 May 1945 Operation Alsos, slave camps. Nordhausen 27 May 1945. British troops found underground slave camps. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

May June 1945 – 5 May 1945 and 28 May 1945. Nazi scientists were going to be used. for US military research. Hitlers doctors. Refugees with typhoid fever from slave death camps. Dachau concentration camp 23 May 1945. Medical experiments, brain pathology, head injuries and a mental prison in Worchester Massachusetts near Boston US. Dachau medical experiments 5 June 1945. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

3 May 1945 – Admiral Doenitz was made the new Fuehrer. The Press Christchurch NZ. NZPA. Papers past.

4 May 1945 – Berlin dead may have to be buried in mass graves. Hamburg an open city. The Irish Times Dublin.

7 May 1945 – Germany surrendered. Hitler and Eva Braun’s suicide in their bunker a week earlier. Soviet troops were in Germany and 100,000 German women sought medical treatment for rape. (The untold story of the US. Oliver Stone ©2012 US).

8 May 1945 – Hitler's successor Admiral Doenitz sent a submarine flotilla to sail to enemy ports, in exchange for Germany's participation in post war nuclear weapons program.

12 May 1945 – Missing Nazi leaders. The whereabouts of top Nazi leaders was a mystery. Hitler, Himmler, Ley, Ribbentrop, Strecher and many others. Hitler's deputy Martin Bormann may have committed suicide. 4 bodies black and charred were not identified. The search for Hitler's body. No body for Hitler was found. Underground fort. The Press Christchurch NZ. NZPA. Papers past. London UK 11 May 1945.

17 May 1945 – IG Farben doctors and nerve gas. In Munich 17 May 1945 US troops and 'Operation Alsos'. The OSS and Dr Kurt Blome. Nazi doctors, diseases and ethnic cleansing. The extermination of Jews and gypsies. Mass sterilisations and gassing of Jews. Horrific medical crimes. Alsos and deaths. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

17 May 1945 – German submarine U-234 arrived in New York harbour, nuclear weapons grade uranium oxide. U-196 arrived in Dargaville Northland New Zealand. Then disappeared. The U-196 was found 60 years later. The body of a German SS officer in a shallow grave near Dargaville. http://uncensored.co.nz/2012/10/18/the-mystery-of-the-nazi-submarine-in-nz-solved/

23 May 1945 – Reich doctors used human guinea pigs. Doctors medical research and prisoners in concentration camps. 23 May 1956 the extermination of Jews and gypsies. Atrocities at Dachau, Buchenwald and Auschwitz slaves. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacoben ©2014 US).

23 May 1945 – Karl Donitz admiral German navy U-boats the Flensberg govt in Germany arrested him. Pinterest.

June 1945 – Experimental studies on humans were being hidden by Dr Waltz. Concentration camp deaths. Pseudo science and criminal medical research. Neuropathology. They saw Jews, gypsies, Poles and Slaves as sub human. Russian POW’s and the handicapped. Racism and genocide. (Operation Paperclip. Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

June 1945 – Torture medical experiments to maim and kill. Sterilizing and so called euthenasia. Children and neurologist Karl Kleist. Criminal human experiments by Luftwaffe doctors. R Hubertus Stoghold. Cruel experiments on human beings at Dachus concentration camp. (Operation Paperclip.Annie Jacobsen ©2014 US).

4 June 1945 – Stalin met with leaders of the German Communist party (KPD). Plans for incorporating a reunified Germany within Moscow’s sphere of influence. The Soviet Union was not making friends among Germans, by allowing their army to rape women, to pillage property and transfer land to the Poles. (We know now. John Lewis Gaddis (c)1997 US).

July-Oct 1945 – In July 1945, banks and savings institutions were expropriated. In October, assets of the German state of former Nazis were confiscated. Some 20-30% of these went to the Soviet Union for reparations. (German politics. Peter Pulzer. ©1995 US).

20 Nov 1945 – 24 Nazi leaders went on trial at Nuremburg Germany. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history 20 Nov 2015).

Dec 1945 – Atrocities on trial. Historical perspectives. Patricia Herberer. Jorgen Matthus 2008. Top secret report. 90% of German medical, unethical medical experiments. Google books.

21 Dec 1945 – Gestapo criminals. Auckland Star NZ. Papers past.

21 June 1946 – 6,000 German orphans for Ireland. The Irish Times Dublin.

30 Sept 1946 – 22 Nazi leaders were found guilty of war crimes at Nuremberg. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history. 30 Sept 2015).

14 Oct 1946 – Nuremberg prison, cyanide, former PM of Prussia and president of the Reichstag. Herman Goring died hours before his execution. (The Kaisers holocaust. David Olusoga. Casper W Erichsen (c)2010 UK).

1947-56 – Germany 1948, British ID and American CIC. By the early 1950s, 1956, Nazi security chief, Gestapo officer, Klaus Barbie. Early 1947 ID and CIC, a sweep on Nazi groups “Operation Selection Board” Feb 1947. (The hidden hand. Richard J Aldrich (c)2001 UK).

1948 – British Intel, a branch of ID was for Censorship, HQ in Herford. Three stations Hamburg, Peine and Bonn. Censorship of mail 1948 anti Communist. By 1948 US Army counter intel corps, CIC units, were using ex-Gestapo personel to investigate Communism. British ID, worked with the Americans on “Operation Apple Pie” they recruited members of the chief Reich, Secret office, Munich Gestapo. (The hidden hand. Richard J Aldrich ©2001 UK).

1948 – Nazi Soviet relations 1939-41. Documents from the archives of the German foreign office. Raymond James Sontag. James Stuart Beddia. Washington DC. Dept of State. Worldcat database.

1948-51 – Between 1948 and 1951 the British seized quarter of a million returning German POWs, held at Friedland, its main interrogation centre. Alan Lang Brown was head of the SIS science intel unit, TCS, in Germany. (The hidden hand. Richard J Aldrich ©2001 UK).

15 April 1948 – A forest of corpses at Bergen Belsen. British troops were in the camp on 15 April 1948 and saw 60,000 men, women and children dead, dying of starvation and disease. One hundredth of the people killed by the Third reich. Concentration camps. Pinterest. 7 Nov 2015.

1949 – The iron curtain ran across Europe, dividing the Communist ruled state from the rest. The cold war, Berlin was one of the key points in the struggle. The city was divided into zones. The flow of refugees from east to west was sometimes a thousand a day. (The momentous years. ©1961 Priestly and Betts).

1949-55 – Between 1949 to 1955 the American Wringer operation interrogated between 300,000 and 400,000 refugees and POWs, generating more than one million intel reports in Germany. (The hidden hand. Richard J Aldrich (c)2001 UK).

8 April 1949 – US, new phase of cold war. West Germany and Soviet power in Berlin and the Middle East. Alister Cooke. Manchester Guardian UK.

1950 – Germany, ID gathered material on every aspect of life in post war Germany. This inter service organisation also hid SIS and M15 personnel, and had thousands of staff. ID began under major general John S Lethbridge and recruited many Germany. “Operation Nursery” and after “Operation Selection Board”. By 1950 ID Germany had an intel a card system called the Central Personality Index, which contained thousands of records. (The hidden hand. Richard J Aldrich ©2001 UK).

1950 – British liason officer at EUCOM in Heidelberg, agents gave him 50kg of paper a day about defectors and refugees in Germany and Austria. Travel costs to Australia were high, while some were dumped in Austrian DP camps. (The hidden hand. Richard J Aldrich ©2001 UK).

1950-55 – 1950s the SIS station in Berlin was the largest in the world, its 100 officers and endless support staff. Soviet HQ in Karlshorst, a suburb of East Berlin. The end of the occupation of West Germany was in May 1955. (The hidden hand. Richard J Aldrich ©2001 UK).

1950-57 – The FRG was a charter signatory of the Treaty of Rome that created the European Economic Community EEC in 1957. The NATO umbrella was created in the 1950s. In 1955 Germany became a member of NATO, with a population of eight million. A quarter more than France, Britain or Italy. (German politics. Peter Pulzer ©1995 US).

1950-65 – The 1950s were a decade of reconstruction in West Germany. Oct 1962 Der Spiegel wrote a report on NATO, Spiegel staff were arrested and charged with treason. The Auschwitz trial, the prosecution and conviction from 1963-65 of 17 former overseers and guards of Auschwitz extermination camp. (German politics. Peter Pulzer ©1995 US).

1950-68 – The free university of Berlin was founded in 1952 with US money, On 2 June 1967 a theology student, Benno Ohnesberg, was fatally wounded by police in a protest against a visit to Germany by the Shah of Iran. A student leader, Rudi Dutschke was paralysed by an assassination attempt. April 1968, In the late 1950s rash acts of vandalism against synagogues and Jewish cemeteries. (German politics. Peter Pulzer ©1995 US).

1950-89 – The criminal law amendment act of 1969. Feb 1950 a ministry of state security Stasi was created on the Soviet model. Guards had shot to kill orders. Between 1961 and 1989 about 600 east Germans died trying to escape from the GDR. (German politics. Peter Pulzer ©1995 US).

19 Nov 1950 – US General Eisenhower became the supreme commander of NATO Europe. (Chch Star NZ. 19 Nov 2014 Today in history).

1953-61 – George Blake, a British KGB agent, worked for M16 and the KGB from 1953-61. He betrayed the joint British American Berlin tunnel operation.

2 Feb 1953 – Spies sentenced by German court. The Times London UK.

1954 – West Germany signed the nuclear non proliferation treaty. That treaty was based on the assumption that the two Superpowers could control their halves of the world. 1954 pact? (Last days of America. ©1981 Erdman).

July 1954 – Dr Otto John heads of west German counterpart of M15 was questioned by the KGB after being abducted behind the iron curtain. Another spy Peter Smolka living in Australia was also questioned. (Too secret too long. Chapman Pincher ©1984 US).

9 Aug 1954 – West German spies arrested. The Times London UK.

Feb 1955 – A joint M16 CIA team had tunnelled under the Russian sector of Berlin and placed taps on the central communications of the Soviet military command. The actual electrical taps were done by post office personnel. Both the CIA and M16 were reeling under the sheer volume of material being gathered from the tunnel. So much raw intelligence was flowing out of the east that it was swamping the resources available to transcribe and analyse it. M16 were still transcribing material seven years later when they discovered that George Blake had betrayed the tunnel to the Russians from the onset.

23-25 Sept 1955 - Grand hotel Sonnenbiuhl in Garmisch Partenkirchen Germany. Wlstorage.net. Bilderberg meeting report 1955 pdf. Created the EU. Prison planet. Leaked 1955 Bilderberg plans. 8 May 2009 conference held in Germany, creating the EU. Infowars.

April 1956 – A tunnel the CIA had constructed from west Berlin, a third of a mile into east Berlin, by which the CIA had intercepted Soviet and east German cable and telephone communications for more that a year. (Cold war. ©2005 Gaddis).

21 April 1956 – The Soviets allowed “Operation Gold” to continue for a year, then broke into the tunnel in Berlin. Just as Soviet leaders Bulganin and Khrushchev were in London on a visit. (Too secret too long. Chapman Pincher ©1984 US).

11 Nov 1957 – Stasi and the cold war. Paragraph 8 of the GDR law said the penalty for the crime of entering the country illegaly was up to 3 years in a labour camp. (The Kremlin conspiracy. Douglas Boyd (c)2014 UK).

1958 – Hitler’s spies and saboteurs based on the German secret service war, . Lahousen. Charles Wighton Gunter Peis. New York Holt. Worldcat Database.

6 Feb 1958 – 21 people died in an Air crash in Munich. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history. 6 Feb 2015).

1959 – German commander Treblinka, Kurt Franz was arrested in 1959. He had a scrapbook of massacre photos of the holocaust. Pinterest. 7 Nov 2015.

1960 – The rise and fall of the Third Reich, a history of Nazi Germany. William L Shirer. New York Simon and Schuster. Worldcat database.

Early 1960s – Pinterest. Patricia de Estoria Cararllo. The bridge between east and west Berlin. Files show that the Stazi sold citizens to the west for drug experiments as guinea pigs.

1961 – Germany 1949 when it split into two states. In Berlin in 1961 when the wall went up, East German communist leader Walter Ulbricht. Russian specialist on Germany, Valery Lednev, a KGB journalist. Erich Mielke was head of the Stasi secret police. (Under cover lives. ©1998 H Womack).

1961 – Francois Genoud. The testament of Adolf Hitler, the Hitler Bormann document, Feb April 1945. R H Stevens. London Icon books.

28 May 1961 – The Lidice orphans who vanished. Some were Germanised. The Weekly Times Dublin.

August 1961 – East Germany unopposed construction of the Berlin Wall. (The cold war. ©205 Gaddis).

11 August 1961 – A folder in the Stasi files called ‘Operation Rose’ shows that the construction of the Berlin wall was an early Stasi task, East Germany’s communication in action, the Stasi. (Stasi files. ©2003 A Glees).

13 August 1961 – Barbed wire goes up around West Berlin as construction of the Berlin wall begins. Movements between East and West Berlin were restricted for the next 28 years. (Family history. August 2009 p11).

1962 – Ruth Werner. Olga Benario. Verlag neues Leben. Berlin.

1962 – Strauss as defence minister accused Der Spiegel of revealing German military secrets and put some of the magazines executives in jail. The magazine was run by Herr Augstein, a lefty, critical of Strauss. (Last days of America. (c)1981 PE Erdman.).

24 Jan 1962 – 28 refugees escape from east to west Germany. Historyorb.com.

1968 – Summer, massive student riots in Paris and student protests in Germany. Armed groups in Ireland and Spain. The Red Army facton was in west Germany. (The great cold war. Gordon S Barress ©2009 US).

1968 – Ulrich Trumpener. Germany and the Ottoman empire 1914 to 1918. Princeton NJ uni press.

Late 1968 – Germany, six connected suicides, on 8 Oct 1968 Major general Herst Wendland, deputy head of BND, German equivalent to the CIA, was shot dead. Same day Admiral Hermann Ludker, deputy head of logistics of NATO, was fatally shot. Within days 4 more bodies lt colonel Johannes Grimm, was shot, Gerald Bohm, was drowned. Edeltraud Gapentin, was poisoned. Hans Heinrich Schenk was hanged. All were declared suicides, leaks of NATO secrets? (The annals of unsolved crime. EJ Epstein ©2012 US).

25 Feb 1969 – Germany gave $5 million ransom to an Arab terrorist group for passengers and crew of a hijacked jumbo jet. (Chch Star NZ. Today in history 25 Feb 2015).

1970s – Germany turned Socialist under Willy Brandt. The creation of the European monetary union. It was the first time since 1945 that Bonn had taken a political line against the US. (Last days of America. ©1981 PC Erdman).

1970s – The Germans had dozens of nuclear reactors operating and their nuclear industry began to grow. Helmut Schmidt and Jimmy Carter. German exports and advanced nuclear technology. Four nuclear giants, AEG, Brown Boveri, Siemens and the Kraftwerk union. (Last days of America. ©1981 PE Erdman).

10 Feb 1970 – Munich airport 3 terrorists attacked El Al passengers in a bus with guns and grenades. 1 passenger was killed, and 11 injured. All 3 terrorists were captured. The action organisation for the liberation of Palestine and the popular democratic front for the liberation of Palestine were freed after the 6 Sept 1970 attacks.

10 Feb 1970 – Attack on the Munich airport 3 terrorists attacked El Al passengers in a bus at Munich airport with guns and grenades. One passenger was killed and 11 injured. All 3 terrorists were captured by airport police. The action organisation for the liberation of Palestine and the peoples democratic front for the liberation of Palestine claimed responsibility for the attack.

17 Feb 1870 – Foiled hijack attempt on El Al airliner 3 would be hijackers were freed in under 2 months.

21 Feb 1970 – A bomb exploded aboard a Frankfurt to Vienna flight, it landed safely in Frankfurt.

6 Sept 1970 – Four airliners were hijacked over the Atlantic ocean on 11 Sept, a fifth was hijacked. TWA Boeing 707 from Frankfurt, Swissair DC8 from Zurich, El Al Boeing 707 from Amsterdam ,PAN American Boeing from Amsterdam. Sept 11 the fifth was BOAC VC 10 to Beirut. PFLP responsible.

17 Dec 1970 – 5 terrorists were arrested in Munich for attempting to sabotage an El Al plane. They got 3 months in prison.

1972 - Kidnappings of Israelis at the 1972 Olympic games in Munich was followed by airline hijackings and car bombings carried out by different factions supported by Qaddafi, who was in turn supported by the Soviet union. (Americas wars. ©2003 P Huchthausen).

1973 – Norman Rich. Hitler’s war and ideology, the Nazi state and the course of expansion. New York Norton.

1977 – Leonard Mosley. The Reich marshal a biography of Hermann Goering. London UK. Pan.

1978 – Hitler’s spies, German military intelligence in World War Two. David Kahn. New York Macmillan. Worldcat Database.

1985 – Kevork B Bardakjian. Hitler and the Armenian genocide. Cambridge mass. The Zoryan institute.

1985 – Hilton M Linklater. Neal Aschersen. The Nazi legacy. Klaus Barbie and the international Fascist connection. London UK. Henry Holt and co.

1985-86 – The holocaust, a history of the Jews of Europe during the Second World War. Martin Gilbert. New York. Holt Rinehart. Worldcat database.

26 Aug 1985 – Spy scandal rocks Bonn and endangers NATO security. Michael Binyon. The Times London UK.

1986 – Robert Jay Lifton.The Nazi doctor. London, Macmillan.

1986 – The Nazi doctors medical killings and the psychology of genocide. New York Bass books. Clifton Robert Jery.

1986 – Woodruff Smith. The ideological orphans of Nazi imperialism. Oxford uni press.

1986 – Robert Jay Lifton. The Nazi doctors. Medical killing and the psychology of genocide. New york. Basic books.

1988 – Fuchs was released on 23 June 1954 and taken to London airport by police. Once in East Germany Fuchs gained membership of the east German Communist party. Fuchs died in 1988 aged 78. (Treachery. C Pincher ©201 UK).

1988 – Charles Maier. The unmasterable past. History, holocaust and German national identity. Cambridge mass Harvard uni press.

1989 – East Germany, the Stasi ruled for nearly 40 years to stifle unrest. By the time the Berlin wall fell in 1989 the Stasi had grown to more than 91,000 officers. East Germany. (BBC Antony Zurcher 1 Nov 2013).

1989 – East Germany was on the brink of bankruptcy. Hard currency debt was more than $26 billion, and rising rapidly. Trade deficit for 1989 was $12 billion. (The great cold war. Gordon S Barress ©2009 US).

1989 – The aesthetic state, a quest in modern German thought. Josef Chytn. Berkely Calif press. Worldcat database.

1989-1990s – The fall of the Berlin wall in 1989. Merex in 1990 was restructured. Joe der Hovsepian of Lebanese and Armenian descent. Amman Jordon in May 2010 his office. In 1978 he left the Lebanese army and opened a rifle store in Bonn Germany. In the 1980s he worked with Gerhard Mertins as an arms dealer. 1990s Mertins and Saudi Arabian prince Turki al-Faisal. (The shadow world. Andrew Feinstein (c)2011 US).

25 March 1990 – Mass graves found in east Germany. The New York Times. Thousands of people. Soviet prison camp after World War Two.

7 April 1990 – Germany holds cold war spy. Richard Norton Taylor. The Guardian UK.

1991 – The last good German. Bill Granger. New York bros. Worldcat Database.

1991 – Thomas Alan Schwartz. America’s Germany. John J McCloy and the Federal Republic of Germany. Cambridge mass. Harvard uni press.

9 Feb 1991 – Jorg Roesler. The rise and fall of the planned economy in German Democratic Republic. German history.

20 March 1991 – ex East German spies face espionage trials. Berlin plans to publish thousands of names linked to Stasi. Globe and Mail Toronto Canada AP Bonn The German government declared yesterday not to offer amnesty to former East German spies the Stasi for espionage trials.

11 July 1991 – Pakistani brig gen Inam ul-Haq was arrested in Frankfurt Germany. Pakistan’s nuclear program. ul-Haq was extradited to the US and convicted in 1992, related to nuclear and Pakistan.

22 Aug 1991 – Stasi threat. The Times London UK.

1992 – Beyond the wall. Memoirs of an east and west German spy. Werner Stiller. Jefferson Aden. Brasseys. Worldcat database.

1993 – Heisenberg war the secret history of the German bomb. Thomas Rees. New York. Knopf. Random house. Worldcat database.

1993 – Thomas Powers. Heisenberg’s war. The secret history of the German bomb. New York Knopt.

5 March 1993 – Mass graves exhumed at Soviet prison in east Germany. All Things Considered. Washington DC. Radio.

18 July 1993 – KGB files nail huge web of German spies. Sunday Times London UK.

1995 – Spymaster, the real life Karle his, and the east German secret police. Leslie Colitt. Ready Mass Addison Wesley Worldcat database.

1995 – German politics 1945-1995 Peter Pulzer Oxford uni press New York. ISBN 0-19-878111-3 pbk.

1995 – Henry Friedlander. The origins of Nazi genocide from euthenasia to the final solution. Chapel Hill NC. London UK. uni of Carolina press.

1995 – Frank Ninkorich. Germany and the US, the transformation of the German question since 1945. Twayne.

1995-2001 – The King Fahd academy, a Saudi Arabian school in Bonn. Founded in 1995 with $20 million from the Saudi King. Teaching Wahhabi to children of Saudi diplomats and German muslims. Teachers called for Jihad. After 9/11 in Germany the school still taught Wahhabi. (Gerald S Posner. Secrets of the kingdom (c)2005 US).

Sept 1995 – Charles F Pennecchio. The East German Communists and the origins of the Berlin blockade crisis. East German quarterly.

Oct 1995 – Atina Grossmann. A question of silence. The rape of German women by occupation soldiers Oct 72.

1996 – Daniel Jonah Goldhagen. Hitler's willing executioners. Ordinary Germans and. the Holocaust. New York. Knopf.

23 Jan 1996 – German spy trio accused of keeping M16 cash. Roger Boyes and Michael Evans. The Times London UK.

26 Sept 1996 – Germany buries a murdered child. Tougher sanctions against paedophiles wanted. Ian Traynor in Bonn. The Guardian London UK.

1997 – David Clay Large. Where ghosts walked. Munich road to the third Reich. New York WW Norton.

1997 – Charles S Maier. Dissolution. The crisis of Communism and the end of east Germany.

1997 – Markus Wolf. Man without a face. The autobiography of Communist’s greatest spymaster.

1998 – Ian Kershaw. Hitler 1889-1936. Hubris. London UK. Allen Lane.

1998 – Germanys spies and saboteurs. David Johnson. Osceola W Usa. Worldcat Database.

1998 – Benjamin B Fischer. One of the biggest ears in the world. East Germany’s SIGINT Ops. Int journal of int and cyber int studies.

16 Sept 1998 – The account with al Taqwa opened in Switzerland. Mamdouh Mahmoud Salim an al Qaeda member. Arrested in Germany. Youssef Nada. The Muslim brotherhood. (History commons).

Oct 1998 – Mohammed Atta and Ramzi Binalshibh at 54 Marienstrasse in Hamburg Germany, the suicidal Jihadis.

1999 – John Cornwell. Hitler's Pope. The secret history of Pope Pius XII. New York. Viking.

1999 – Stasi, the untold story of the East German secret police. John O Koehler. Boulder Colo Westview press. Worldcat Database.

1999 – National archives. Prologue magazine. Nazi gold. The Merkers mine treasure. Greg Bradsher. http://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/1999/spring/nazi-gold-merkers-mine-treasure.html

June 1999 – Joel F Harrison. Escape from the great confinement. The genealogy of the German workhouse. Journal of modern history 71.

17 Jan 2000 – Spycatchers hunt for Putin's puppets. The Australian national Australian. German spies recruited by the KGB may still be active in the East of the country reports Mark.

26 June 2000 – Declassified OSS records on world war two. Nazi war crimes. Switzerland. National archives and records administration. FAS. http://www.fas.org/sgp/news/2000/06/nara062600.html

18 Sept 2000 – Stasi spy ring. Ian Cobain. The Times London. Communists. Cold war.

27 Sept 2000 – East German spies. Bruce Kent. The Times London UK.

2001 – A Zimmerman. Anthropology and anti humanism in Imperial Germany. Chicago uni press.

2001 – John Horne. Alan Kramer. German atrocities 1914. A history of denial. New Haven CT London UK. Yale uni press.

2001 – Righteous deception German efforts against Hitler. Davis Johnson. Westview Con Praeger. Worldcat database.

2001 – Oliver Hoare. Camp 020. M15 and the Nazi spies. London PRO.

5 July 2001 – Kohl wins ban on release of Stasi tapes. Toby Helm Daily Telegraph London UK. Private conversations taped during the cold war by east German spies.

2002 – Clarence Lusane. Hitler's black victims. New York. London UK. Routledge.

2002 – Inventing the Schlieffen plan. German war planning 1871-1914. Terence Zuber Oxford New York uni press. Worldcat database.

2002 – Holocaust a history. Deborah Dwork. RJ van Pelt. New York Norton Worldcat database.

2003 – Spies beneath Berlin. David Stafford. Woodstock New York Overlook press. Worldcat Database.

2003 – German police raided offices and houses of SPAG, a German registered St Petersburg Russia run holding company. It was laundering tens of millions of Euros and human trafficking. Organised crime and extortion. No arrests. (Deception. E Lucas ©2012 UK).

2004 – Algimantas Dailiae age 94, 5 years jail. Wikipedia. Wanted Nazi war criminals. Simon Wiesenthal center.

2005 – The people state, East Germany. From Hitler to Honecker. Mary Fulbrook. New Haven Yale uni press. Worldcat Database.

2005 – Isabel Hull. Absolute destruction. Military culture and the war in imperial Germany. Ithaca Cornell uni press.

2006 – Bob Cook and the German spy. Paul Green Tomlinson. Project Gutenberg. Worldcat database.

2006 – A Delgado. Counterfeit Reich. Hitler's secret swindle. Frederick md Publish America.

19 April 2006 – 50 million Nazi documents. Germany to open Holocaust archives. Yad Vashem Holocaust museum. Stored in the town of Bad Arolsen. Spiegel online int. Charles Hawley. http://www.spiegel.de/international/fifty-million-nazi-documents-germany-agrees-to-open-holocaust-archive-a-411983.html

29 Sept 2006 – World War Two euthenasia victims found in Germany, mass graves. Skeletons of 20 children and five adults. Victims of Nazi euthenasia programs, found in mass graves.

2007 – Gerhard Besier. Francesca Piombo. WR Ward. The Holy See and Hitler's Germany. New York. Palgrave Macmillan.

2007 – Ecstacy drug. MDMA pills were made by a German drug maker Merck, who made MDMA during World War Two. Later the drug was used by Americans for spy ops. (Gomorrah, the other mafia. Roberto Saviano ©2007 Italy).

6 Feb 2007 – Mafia link after six people were shot dead in a German restaurant. Derek Scally The Irish Times 1921 Dublin.

25 June 2007 – CBS news video. Hitlers secret archives. Scott Pelley. Recently opened archives of Nazi atrocities. Secret records. http://www.cbsnews.com/videos/hitlers-secret-archive/

16 Aug 2007 – Six shot dead as mafia feud hits Germany. Kate Connolly. Tom Kingston. The Irish Times 1921 Dublin.

Sept 2007 – German pipeline monopoly Sunimex blamed Russian company LUKov for cutting crude oil supplies to Germany over the month of August, LUKovs attempt to gain better terms from Sunimex and supplies to Germany by Sept 2007 and the two companies reached a compromise. Reuters reported oil traders. (Stratfor intel summary. 24 August 2007).

2008 – Inside the Stasi’s spy tech world. Kristie Macrakis. History. Google books.

16 May 2008 – Analysis, Russia spies on German firms. UPI international intelligence.

2009 – Historical dictionary of German intelligence. Jefferson Adams. Lanham md Scarecrow press. Worldcat database.

2009 – Historical of German intelligence. Jefferson Adam. Google books.

2009 – Catholicism and the roots of Nazism. Derek Hastings. Prof of history at Oakland uni. Dec 1923 Hitler. Lorenz Roder. Hitler’s Catholic identity. Google books.

2009-2010 – From 31 Aug 2009 to 28 Feb 2010 German citizen Malte Spitz had his life tracked. Total surveillance. Archived info. He was a Green party politican. Deutsche Telekon, Germany’s largest mobile company collected data through his mobile phone. A so called profile, habits and preferences. (Black code. Ronald J Deibert. ©2013 Canada).

23 Jan 2009 – Death in Marienburg, mystery mass graves. Spiegel. World War Two. Mass graves of at least 1,800 women and children.

8 Feb 2009 – Thalidomide. Andrew Levy. The Nazi’s developed thalidomide and tested it on concentration camp prisoners. Daily Mail.

8 Feb 2009 – David Foggo. Thalidomide was created by the Nazis. The Times UK.

Dec 2009 – Researching Red Cross archives at Bad Arolsen Germany. Claire Bruell.

Records held for 60 years at Bad Arolsen, a small town in central Germany. Nazi records on 17.5 million people. In Dec 2009 Claire and eight genealogists from Israel spent five days at the Bad Arolse archives. (NZ genealogist. March April 2011).

2010 – East German foreign intelligence, myth, reality and controversy. Krista Macrakis. Thena Wegener Friis. Helmut Miller Enberg. London New York Routledge. Worldcat Database.

2010 – The Kaiser's holocaust. Germany's forgotten genocide. David Olusoga. Casper W Erichsen. Faber Faber. ISBN 978-0-571-23142-3.

5 Jan 2010 – A 19 year old female German teen tourist was killed on a bike in New Zealand. She was struck by a truck. NZPA.

8 Jan 2010 – A 19 year old German tourist was crushed to death by a truck in New Zealand. Mia Susanne Pusch from Fulda Germany. She had arrived in New Zealand in Oct 2009. Ms Pusch was on a bike struck by a large truck and trailer.

30 March 2010 – J Schmitt. Germany's Ferrostaal suspected of organising bribes for other firms. Der Spiegel.

2011 – Locating your German ancestors place of origin Eric Kopittke.

25 May 2011 – Johann Robert Riss. Wanted for killing 184 people in Hungary. Wikipedia. Wanted Nazi war criminals. Simon Wiesenthal center.

Nov 2011 – The unwanted child. The fate of foundlings, orphans and juvenille criminals in early modern Germany. Kelly J Whitmer. Social history.

Dec 2011 – Corruption making Euro debt crisis worse. NGO Richard Carter. AFP Berlin.

25 Nov 2012 – European parliament urged to ban boxes for unwanted infants, baby box. Maria Cheng and David Rising AP Berlin. TV news Canada.

2013 – A companion to bioethics. Helga Kuhse, Peter Singer. Medical experiments on Jews, Gypsies and Slavs. Google books.

2013 – Many parts of Europe also suffered severe flooding in 2013. Hailstorms in Germany and France. (The Economist. March April 2014).

12 April 2013 – Hundreds of unsolved neo Nazi killings. Huffington Post. AP. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/12/04/germany-neo-nazi-killings_n_4383632.html

May 2013 – German newspapers online. Wikipedia archives. German digital newspapers. (Who do you think you are. May 2013 UK).

11 May 2013 – KGB cold war spy devices. Buzz Feed. KGB officer Bogdan Stashinsky. Two Ukrainian dissidents in Germany, with a newspaper.

28 July 2013 – Mail online. Wanted Nazis. Simon Wiesenthal center. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2380039/Nazi-war-criminals-Faces-worlds-wanted-Nazis.html

18 Sept 2013 – Declassified fashions of east German Stasi spies. Aaron Sauppouris. The Verge. http://www.theverge.com/2013/9/18/4743994/top-secret-images-from-the-stasi-archives

Dec 2013 – Susan Hewitt from Deutsche bank, death.

2014 – The history of the Stasi, east Germany’s secret police. Jens Gieseke. Dictators, surveillance. Google books.

19 March 2014 – Zunka Stefcheva Aleksieva missing person. Interpol.

14 April 2014 – Cyber spies infiltrate German space centre. Daily Telegraph London UK.

5 May 2014 – Paedophile ring, a girl aged 5. The Local. German police arrest a paedophile ring at a yearly meeting. 11 people were arrested. International paedophile ring.

26 May 2014 – The Red cross and the Vatican helped thousands of Nazis escape. The Guardian UK. http://israeljewsjudaism.blogspot.co.nz/2014/05/red-cross-and-vatican-helped-thousands.html#.VoYIkeY1dBk

July 2014 – Neuville Vaast, a German county. 37,000 people are buried there and the Black crosses.There are 8,000 German deaths in another mass grave. (Who do you think you are. July 2014 UK).

4 July 2014 – Law enforcement Examiner. Jim Kouri. NSA scandal. US double agent arrested by German police. Suspicion of spying.

4 July 2014 – Police search MPs home for crystal meth. London. Police raid Berlin home of MP for crystal meth.

5 July 2014 – BBC Spying, A US envoy was arrested. An alleged spy, employee of German foreign intel service BND. BBC Steve Evans in Berlin. A 31 year old man was arrested

5 July 2014 – Derek Scally. The Irish Times. NSA whistleblowers testimony at Bundestag committee. William Binney and Thomas Drake. The goal is control of the people. Ultimate form of control.

7 July 2014 – CIA was involved in US spying on Germany report. Huffington Post Mark Hosenball.

8 July 2014 – Reuters. US Germany spying CIA was involved in a spying operation against Germany.

10 July 2014 – Daily Mail UK. Germany asks US spy to leave the country. CIA man expelled from Berlin. Allan Hall.

11 July 2014 – Germany kicks out top US spy over espionage claims. TVNZ. I cant recall an instance since the end of the cold war in which the intelligence official was asked to leave a county. CIA station chief.

11 July 2014 – Stuff.co.nz. Edith Honan. Elly Park. Reuters. Hessy Taff was 6 months old in 1935. Cover photo chosen by Nazis. Taff’s parent born in Latvia in 1932. The family fled to Paris, by 1940 the Nazis had entered France, the family was on the run to Cuba in 1942, then to the US in 1949. Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial in Israel. 1987 book about Latvian Jews.

11 July 2014 – Crystal meth made me a better MP. The Times London UK. Politician confessed to using crystal meth.

14 July 2014 – Intelnews.org. Joseph Fitsanakis. Up to 20 US spies inside the German government, media reports say. They are German citizens spying for the US for money.

2 Sept 2014 – VOA Victims of Nazi euthanasia killings were commemorated in Berlin. 300,000 poor and disabled people were killed under Nazi Germany their lives were seen as worthless.

2 Oct 2014 – Neo Nazi murders. German intel ignored clues. Anadolu agency AA. CD containing clues on the existence of a neo nazi cell national Socialist .

20 Oct 2014 – Daily Sabah. Turks protest the adoption of children by German families. Dusseldorf. Baseless complaints and other excuses to get children taken away from their birth parents. Thousands of children each year. Corruption and a law of 2012. Adopting children on the slightest excuse. 600,000 children.

31 Oct 2014 – Strike hit Germany to crack down on unions. Irish Independent. German chancelor Angela Merkel to put a curb on trade union power, which has crippled Germany.

3 Nov 2014 – German president uneasy over ex Communist governor. NZ Herald. Berlin AP. Former east German party with Communist past. 25^th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin wall.

4 Nov 2014 – The Guardian UK. Bodo Ramelow aged 58 a trade unionist. Leader of Die Linke the left party, east German Communist party, the Socialist party SED. World Socialists.

6 Nov 2014 – Archives. The Globe and Mail. Joanna Slater. Berlin public Stasi archives. Ronald Jahn for Stasi records. East Germany’s Communist Socialist secret police.

6 Nov 2014 – The Berlin wall fell but Communism didn’t. Wall Street Journal. Communism, a prison of torture, war on freedom of thought.

8 Nov 2014 – The Guardian UK. Mikhail Gorbachev, aged 83, warns of a new cold war, as Berlin remembers the fall of the wall. Phillip Oltermann Berlin.

11 Nov 2014 – Communist violence continues 25 years after the fall of the Berlin wall. Communists continue brutal violence against billions. New Tang Dynasty TV.

14 Nov 2014 – German raid on crystal meth ring. World Bulletin. Daily Telegraph UK. A crystal meth ring, police in Germany.

19 Nov 2014 – Police in Sydney Australia and a $1.5 billion drug haul. The drugs were shipped from Hamburg Germany in a single shipment and arrived in Australia on 19 Nov 2014. Hindustan Times 30 Nov 2014 IANS Sydney.

4 Dec 2014 – Reuters. Erik Kirschbaum in Berlin. Cold war fears in Germany Communists/Socialists try to take power.

5 Dec 2014 – Communists of the left awakens cold war anxiety. Stasi out, German protests. DW.

8 Dec 2014 – Dept of justice Deutsche bank. Ibtimes. Fraud. Shell companies and Deutsche bank, tax liabilities disappear.

2015 – Wikipedia. Wanted Nazi war criminals. Simon Wiesenthal center. Alfred Stark or Stoerk. Wanted for killing Italian POWs on a Greek island. Gerhard Sommer age 94.

20 March 2015 – B Muthiny on Care2. Adolf Hitler was baptised a Catholic and officially died a Catholic. He was never ex communicated and never left the Catholic church.

23 April 2015 – Germany's largest bank, $2.5 billion. NPR 29 workers of Deutsche bank.

23 April 2015 – Deutsche bank to pay record fine in Libor scandal. Manipulating Libor. Germany's biggest private bank.

15 July 2015 – The Guardian UK. Auschwitz guard Oskar Groening age 94. Murder of 300,000 people. 4 years jail at a trial in Hannover Germany. Simon Wiesenthal center.

20 July 2015 – TV news room. Sobibor camp in occupied Poland. Former Auschwitz guard aged 94. Convicted of accesory to murder. More than one million people died in Auschwitz concentration camps. German Nazis. Murdered in gas chambers SS guard Oskar Groening Nazi HQ Berlin. May July 1944 137 trains with 425,000 Jews from Hungary went to Auschwitz. Six million Jews died in the Holocaust.

23 July 2015 – Secret Nazi archives may be opened after 50 years. Bad Arolsen Germany 17 Nov 2006 Holocaust files. AP. Youtube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sEju1IXBT5s

30 July 2015 – Germany clamps down on corruption in the health sector. Deutsche welle. Corrupt doctors, pharmacies, psychiatrists and care workers. Bribery and laws.

2 Aug 2015 – DW Germany AFP. Greece planned German corporate probe in Grexit scenario. Corruption investigations into companies like Siemens, Lidl, Allianz, MAN and Hochtief.

1 Sept 2015 – Now the end begins. Saudi Arabia is offering to build 200 mosques in Germany. Geoffrey Grinder.

24 Sept 2015 – Deutsche bank and a $190 million US tax fraud case. New York Jonathan Stempel. Tax fraud 15 years ago. US judge Lewis Kaplan in Manhattan. Deutsche bank used shell companies to avoid tax on Bristol Mysers squilb co shares it got in 1999. Deutsche bank in 2000 sold stock to shell companies for loans. Reuters.

2 Oct 2015 – East Germany's secrets slowely being revealed. AP. 48 million papers. 16,000 scraps.. 40,000 slips of paper, files. The Stasi tried to destroy. A catalog of cruelty. Pieces of a puzzle. History. The Fraunhofer institute computers and shreds of files and bits. History news network.

8 Oct 2015 – Deutsche banks big loss. Double Dutch economics. John Ward. Deutsche bank lost 7 billion Euros in one quarter. The slog blog.

8 Oct 2015 – Arno Schuetze. New Deutsche bank loss. John Cryan. 6.7 billion Euros lost and the axing of 23,000 jobs, one quarter of the banks staff. Compared to the 2008 financial crash. Reuters.

15 Oct 2015 – Berlin cops arrest an Imam and say he recruited for ISIS. A 30 year old Russian Imam, investigation ongoing. (Breitbart. AFP).

16 Oct 2015 – A 48 million year old horse fetus has been found in Germany. A horse like equiod fetus was discovered at Mesel port near Frankfurt. The skeleton of a mare, Eurohippus masselensis, during excavations. 48 milion year old bones. Photo. Before its news.

17 Oct 2015 – Germany faces a national disaster over the refugee crisis. Hungary slams shut the border with Croatia. (Twitter. Before its news).

17 Oct 2015 – Germany and 1,000 people in the streets of Berlin tonight, to protest the new asylum refugee laws. (Twitter. Syndicalist).

20 Oct 2015 – Hundreds of pairs of shoes belonging to Nazi prisoners were found, in a forest near Stutthof concentration camp. (Telegraph UK. HET Holocaust UK. Twitter).

6 Nov 2015 – A train and truck collided, derailed deaths and injuries in Germany. (Twitter. RT).

14 Nov 2015 – The bodies of eight babies was found in an apartment in Wallenfels. Irish Independent.

14 Nov 2015 – The Barclays Euribor rate fixing scandal. The serious fraud office charged ten people from Barclays and Deutsche bank. Six people from Deutsche bank and four people from Barclays were take to court for conspiracy to defraud. (G+. Griffin Walker).

9 Dec 2015 – Nazi, lies, Pis and Thalidomide. Grunenthal the German drug company. A Nazi doctor in Poland. Otto Ambrose. Mass murder at Auschwitz. No arms and no legs. http://theconversation.com/nazis-lies-and-spying-private-detectives-how-thalidomides-maker-avoided-justice-51730

19 Dec 2015 – Will Mein Kampf be taught in German schools. Amazon's interest in Hitler's book. Jerusalem online. Reuters. Channel 2 news. Becca Swedlow. http://www.jerusalemonline.com/news/world-news/around-the-globe/mein-kampf-in-german-schools-17874

27 Dec 2015 – Germany is searching for 9,780 missing people. Daily Sabah. DPA. http://www.dailysabah.com/europe/2015/12/27/germany-searching-for-almost-10000-missing-people

1 Jan 2016 – Billion graves. Alter Friedhof Bornim Brandenburg cemetary. 238 new images added.

1 Jan 2016 – Hitler's Mein Kampf censored and re-published in Germany next week. The copyright ended on 31 Dec 2015. 70 years after Hitler's alleged death. Or did he die later in Argentina? National Socialist workers party. Nazis. CNN. Ben Brumfield.http://edition.cnn.com/2016/01/01/europe/germany-mein-kampf-republication-annotated/index.html?sr=twCNN010216germany-mein-kampf-republication-annotated0300AMVODtopLink&linkId=20032256

12 Jan 2016 – US National archives. Hitler's will and marriage certificate. Blog. Dr Greg Bradsher. http://text-message.blogs.archives.gov/2016/01/12/the-search-for-hitlers-political-testament-personal-will-and-marriage-certificate-part-ii/

18 Jan 2016 – Nazi medic Hubert Zefke age 95 on trial for Auschwitz massacres, Umberto Baccchi. Int business times. http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/nazi-medic-hubert-zafke-95-stand-trial-over-auschwitz-massacre-1538605

20 Jan 2016 – Bavarian state opera opens Nazi era archives. http://slippedisc.com/2016/01/bavarian-state-opera-opens-nazi-era-archives/

21 Jan 2016 – Germany to take refugees cash. Denmark to do the same. RT. https://www.rt.com/news/329736-germany-denmark-refugees-confiscate/

January 2016

Friday, January 22, 2016

Germany update

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